Optical fibers can be classified in various ways according to different characteristics, such as single-mode optical fibers and multi-mode optical fibers according to optical modes. Divided by refractive index: jumper fiber and graded fiber. Among them, according to ITU standards, optical fibers are divided into seven types: G651, G652, G653, G654, G655, G656, G657, among which G652 and G657 are commonly used. First of all, what is the ITU standard? The ITU standard is also the International Telecommunication Union (ITU for short). The Chinese name of ITU-T is the ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector, which is an organization under the management of the International Telecommunication Union that specializes in formulating international standards related to telecommunications. In order to make the optical fiber have a unified international standard, ITU-T has formulated a unified optical fiber standard (G standard). According to the ITU-T recommendations on optical fibers, the